The Red Fort, also known as the Lal Qila, is a historic fort in the city of Delhi, India. It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the mid-17th century and served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years. The fort is made of red sandstone and is an architectural masterpiece, featuring intricate carvings and decorative elements. The fort has several important structures within its walls, including the Diwan-i-Aam, the Diwan-i-Khas, the Rang Mahal, and the Moti Masjid.
The Diwan-i-Aam, or the Hall of Public Audiences, was where the emperor would hold court and hear the grievances of his subjects. The Diwan-i-Khas, or the Hall of Private Audiences, was where the emperor would meet with important dignitaries and officials. The Rang Mahal, or the Palace of Colors, was the residence of the empress and was known for its intricate frescoes and paintings. The Moti Masjid, or the Pearl Mosque, was the private mosque of the emperor and was known for its beautiful white marble.
The Red Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most visited tourist attractions in India. It is also the site of the Independence Day parade, where the Indian Prime Minister hoists the national flag and addresses the nation on the 15th of August, the Independence Day of India. It holds immense cultural, historical and architectural significance and continues to be a major tourist attraction, especially during the annual Independence Day celebrations.
In short, the Red Fort is a 17th century fort in Delhi, India which served as the main residence of the Mughal emperor. The fort is made of red sandstone and is an architectural masterpiece that houses several important structures including Diwan-i-Aam, Diwan-i-Khas, Rang Mahal and Moti Masjid. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major tourist attraction, especially during the Independence Day parade.
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